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IMF Executive Board Approves US$109.5 Million PRGF Arrangement for Haiti

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Published by TiCam- 11-21-06
news IMF Executive Board Approves US$109.5 Million PRGF Arrangement for Haiti

Press Release No. 06/258
The Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) approved today a three-year arrangement for Haiti under the Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility (PRGF) in a total amount equivalent to SDR73.7 million (about US$109.5 million) to support the government's economic program. An initial disbursement of SDR 28.1 million (about US$41.7 million) will become available immediately. The Haitian authorities announced their intention to use SDR20.5 million (about US$30.4 million) of the first disbursement to repay outstanding credit drawn under the Fund's Emergency Post-Conflict Assistance (see Press Release 05/234).
Following the Executive Board discussion, Mr. Takatoshi Kato, Deputy Managing Director and Acting Chair, said:
" Haiti has made an important start in its transition away from political and economic instability. Under two successive programs supported by the Fund's Emergency Post-Conflict Assistance, the authorities were able to restore macroeconomic stability through fiscal discipline and improved economic governance. As a result, economic growth resumed, the currency stabilized, inflation was halved, and international reserves were significantly increased. Following successful presidential and parliamentary elections in the first half of this year, the new authorities have made concerted efforts to maintain macroeconomic stability, improve security, and develop home-grown strategies to increase growth and improve living conditions for the poor.
"The new PRGF-supported program will focus on consolidating these gains through actions to increase fiscal revenues, improve public financial management, make public enterprise operations more transparent, and reform the financial sector. An anchor of macroeconomic stability is the pledge to continue zero central bank financing of the budget. The FY2007 budget allows for a significant reorientation of spending to social services and domestically-financed public investment.
"The program calls for a further reduction in inflation and continued steady increase of international reserves. To achieve this, the authorities' program targets growth in base money to a rate lower than that of nominal GDP, and the central bank (BRH) will maintain its key policy interest rate positive in real terms. The steps taken by the BRH to stabilize weak banks should facilitate further efforts to strengthen the banking sector.
"The recently prepared Interim Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper (I-PRSP) is comprehensive and ambitious, yet realistic. Implementation of the I-PRSP and the PRGF-supported macroeconomic program should provide Haiti a basis for sustained investment-led growth, and increased poverty-related spending. Especially important, however, will be the continued involvement of the international community in providing predictable aid, which should be well coordinated with national budget priorities, in support of Haiti 's development strategy.
"A final decision on Haiti 's debt relief under the enhanced HIPC Initiative is pending action this week by the World Bank's Executive Board. A press release will be issued jointly with the Bank following those deliberations," Mr. Kato said.
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By bana2166 on 11-21-06, 11:58 AM
news Haïti : le FMI approuve un prêt de 109,5 millions de dollars sur trois ans

Haïti : le FMI approuve un prêt de 109,5 millions de dollars sur trois ans
Le Fonds monétaire international a approuvé un prêt pluriannuel de 109,5 millions de dollars en faveur d'Haïti dans le cadre de la Facilité pour la réduction de la pauvreté et pour la croissance (PRGF/FRPC), selon un communiqué reçu mardi.
Ce financement, qui s'étale sur trois ans, est destiné à soutenir le programme économique du gouvernement. Une première tranche d'environ 41,7 millions de dollars sera débloquée immédiatement, est-il précisé.
Les autorités haïtienne ont l'intention d'utiliser la majeure partie de ce premier décaissement (30,4 millions de dollars) pour rembourser un prêt contracté précédemment dans le cadre du Fonds d'assistance d'urgence post-conflit, a ajouté le FMI.
Par ailleurs "une décision finale concernant l'effacement de la dette d'Haïti dans le cadre du programme HIPC/PPTE doit être rendue cette semaine par le comité exécutif de la Banque mondiale", a indiqué le directeur général adjoint du Fonds, Takatoshi Kato, cité dans le communiqué.
Lors de leurs réunions annuelles, mi-septembre, à Singapour, le FMI et la Banque mondiale avaient ouvert la voie à un effacement de la dette de Haïti, en acceptant de l'inclure dans un programme en ce sens destiné aux pays pauvres très endettés (HIPC/PPTE).
La dette extérieure d'Haïti s'élève à plus d'un milliard de dollars contractée essentiellement auprès de la Banque mondiale.
Haïti, dont 70% de la population active est au chômage, est le pays le plus pauvre du continent américain avec plus de 60% de sa population vivant avec moins d'un dollar par jour.
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